National 5 A Day Month 2006
Throughout National 5 A Day Month, adults and children are encouraged to make their fruit and vegetable intake count.
Eat a colorful variety every day. To get a healthy variety, think color. Eating fruits and vegetables of different colors gives your body a wide range of valuable nutrients and other natural substances that may help protect you from chronic diseases.
Fill up, not out. As part of a healthy diet, eating fruits and vegetables instead of high-fat foods may make it easier to control your weight. You may also feel full on fewer calories. That’s because fruits and vegetables are lower in calories and higher in fiber than most other foods.
|
Sun Exposure
Chronic sun exposure can cause signs of premature aging
· Long-term sun exposure is a key factor in the development of skin cancer
· Most skin cancers are caused by unprotected sun exposure in childhood and adolescence
· 80% of a person’s sun exposure occurs before the age of 21
Deadliest form of skin cancer, melanoma, killed about 7,800 Americans last year, according to the American Academy of Pediatrics
· Long-term sun exposure is a key factor in the development of skin cancer
· Melanoma often strikes people who suffer deep, intense sunburns, especially in childhood and adolescence
· 80% of a person’s sun exposure occurs before the age of 21
Best line of defense against the sun is to cover up
· Wear a hat, sunglasses (that block 99-100% of both UVB and UVA), cotton clothing with a tight weave
· Stay in the shade; avoid the sun at peak hours (10-4)
· Sunscreen with an SPF that is appropriate for your exposure (at least SPF 15)
Use sunscreen and wear sunglasses that protect against both UVA and UVB rays
· UVA is ultraviolet radiation with wavelengths from 320-400 nanometers. It passes through the Earth’s ozone layer and can cause early aging of skin.
· UVB is ultraviolet rays with wavelengths of 280-320 nanometers. The ozone layer absorbs most of the sun’s UVB, but even a small amount can do substantial damage. UVB causes skin cancer and may contribute to cataracts.
Use sunscreen with at least an SPF15, even when cloudy
· Reapply every 2 hours or after swimming
· Apply at least 30 minutes before exposure
· Regular use on children can reduce their risk of skin cancer by almost 78%
Treat sunburn with a cold compress, not ice or butter
· Pain relievers may also be helpful
· Some cases may be helped by hydrocortisone
Check with your health care provider for a specific recommendation
West Nile Update for Howell Co
Total birds positive: 4
Total horses positive: 6
Total human cases: 1
You can reduce your chance of getting infected by avoiding mosquito bites. Mosquito’s are most active at dawn and dusk. Avoid peak mosquito times by staying indoors, or wearing long sleeve shirts and long pants or use an insect repellent containing Deet or Picaridin. You can mosquito proof your home by eliminating standing water so they do not have a place to breed and lay eggs. For more information contact the Howell County Health Department. |